AVOID POLLUTION DUE TO GOLD MINING

Even in the best conditions, gold mining is detrimental to the environment. It destroys forests, consumes vast amounts of water, and generates chemical pollution.

From a human perspective, the consequences can be equally catastrophic, from hazardous working conditions to illicit mining and the funding of illegal activities.

Labels such as Fairmined and Fairtrade have helped bring about considerable improvements to the human aspect of gold mining, but they concern only a tiny proportion of production – just a few kilograms a year – and cannot guarantee that cyanide and mercury – toxic chemicals that separate gold from rock – will not be used. No-one can blame the miners: recovering gold without them is a much slower, more complex process.

What we can do, however, is to step back, think further, and choose an alternative for today and for the long term too.

THAT ALTERNATIVE IS RECYCLED GOLD

The World Gold Council estimates the planet's gold reserves at 244,00 tonnes of which 187,000 tonnes have already been mined: two-thirds of that in the past 70 years! According to the United States Geological Survey, only 57,000 tonnes of gold remain in the ground. Do we really need to mine it?

What if we told you that extracting enough precious metal to make a plain gold band produces two tonnes of waste, more than 40 kg of CO2 and uses 5,000 litres of water. Gold is a wonderful thing! It can be melted, transformed and recycled an infinite number of times. Surely it's our responsibility to work with gold that has already been mined, rather than digging deeper and deeper in search of new supplies?

Courbet works with specialists in metal recycling to recover the gold from electronic devices. That's right: gold is precious not just in jewellery but in the industry too, because of its excellent resistance to corrosion and conductive properties. This is the recycled gold that we use.